Choose a Domain Extension
At this point you'll have a range of domain name extensions to choose from. A domain name extension is the letter combination to the right of the domain name itself after the period. Below, is a list of the more popular extensions and what they mean. com Short for "commercial" - designed for commercial enterprises world-wide.
- .com is the most popular and important extension for those selling on the Internet, yet it is also the least available
- .ca Short for "Canada" also available, .uk (United Kingdom), .nl (Netherlands) etc. These are country specific extensions
- .biz Short for "business" – created as a supplement to .com addresses
- .org Short for "organization" – designed for use by non-profit making organizations such as charities and clubs
- .net Short for "network" – originally designed for use by Internet Service Providers
- .edu Short for "education" – designed for educational organizations
- .gov Short for "government" – designed for use by government
- .info Short for "information" – unrestricted use
You will have to decide which extensions are most important to your business. This will depend on your audience, the nature of your business and the image you want to promote. Keep in mind, you can choose more than one extension in fact, choosing all applicable extensions is recommended to ensure maximum exposure and minimize mistaken identity.
If you are promoting or selling a commercial product or service and have to choose between a .com and another extension, consider registering a .com extension first, even if it means choosing an alternate domain name. The reason for this is that .com extensions are still the most popular and most likely to be typed in by a user guessing at or trying to remember a domain name. Second, as a Canadian organization a .ca should also be considered then, .biz and others.
Register Your Domain Name
Buying an Available Domain Name
Once you have chosen your domain name and checked its availability, registering your name is easy.
For a list of registration authorities, visit the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).
When choosing a registrar:
- Avoid organizations that charge too much. Anything above $50 CAD for a .ca is too high.
- Choose an organization that offers timely telephone and email customer service, comprehensive FAQs, and an easy to use website.
- Choose an organization that offers features you may want to take advantage of, now or in the future, such as Domain Forwarding or Domain Gripping.
The cost of a domain name varies depending on the extension you choose, and the features offered by the registrar such as Domain Forwarding or Gripping, but averages between $30 and $50 CAD per year.
In most cases, you are required to register and pay for your domain name online using a credit card, although some registrars will accept cheques.
Keep in mind, when you register your domain name, you are not buying it outright. Think of your domain name like a phone number you are paying for the right to use it for a period of time. You can register a domain name for one year, two years, five years etc. After that time you will be given the option of renewing for another period.
Buying Already Owned Domain Names
If you have your heart set on a particular name that has been taken, online registrars also offer the ability to view purchaser contact information and, if you are willing to negotiate price you may be able to purchase the domain from another.
Want to Find Out More?
Attend Small Business BC's Getting Online seminar series to find out how to get your business online, measure your success and use social media to promote it.
